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Do domu > produkty > Automatyczna linia powlekania zanurzeniowego > Vertical Sinking Design for Bubble-Free Coating in High-Temperature Automatic Immersion Coating Line

Vertical Sinking Design for Bubble-Free Coating in High-Temperature Automatic Immersion Coating Line

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vertical sinking immersion coating line

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bubble-free automatic coating system

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high-temperature immersion coating machine

Vertical Sinking Design for Bubble-Free Coating in High-Temperature Automatic Immersion Coating Line
Vertical Sinking Design for Bubble-Free Coating in High-Temperature Automatic Immersion Coating Line
Equipment Description
I. Dipping Principle
  • Fluidized Bed Powder Suspension Technology: Compressed air passes through a porous air-permeable plate to form a fluidized suspension layer of PVC/PE powder (the fluidization factor needs to be determined experimentally; the suspension ratio is typically controlled at 30-50%). When the workpiece is immersed, the powder adheres evenly to the surface. The high-temperature dipping line utilizes a vertical sinking immersion design, utilizing gravity and airflow to reduce coating bubbles and is suitable for large-area mesh (such as insulation barriers and welded wire mesh).
  • High-Temperature Plasticization and Curing: After dipping, the workpiece is heated to the powder melting temperature (230-250°C for PVC and 400°C for PE). This temperature is controlled in a double-layer oven with segmented, circulating hot air to ensure temperature uniformity (temperature difference ≤ ±5°C) and prevent bubbling or unmelted coating. The plasticization stage requires precise time control (10-60 seconds) to adjust the coating thickness to 0.4-1.0mm.
II. Process Flow and Key Parameters
  1. Mesh Loading → Surface Cleaning → High-Frequency Preheating → Fluidized Bed Dipping → High-Temperature Plasticizing → Cooling and Shaping → Quality Inspection → Automatic Unloading

Key Process Parameters:

  • Dipping Time: 10-60 seconds (control thickness 0.4-1.0mm)
  • Plasticizing Temperature: PVC 230-250°C, PE 400°C
III. Technical Parameters and Application Scenarios
Category Parameters/Range
Processing Capacity 80,000-100,000 pieces/day (single line)
Power Consumption 4.5-15kW (electricity + gas)
Cable Length 15-20m (customizable)
Coating Material PVC/PE (thickness 0.4-1.0mm)

Typical Applications:

  • Highway fencing, welded mesh anti-corrosion coating (load capacity 200-300kg/frame)
  • Livestock protection netting, Dutch mesh surface coating
V. Equipment Advantages
  • Efficient Temperature Control: Optimized preheating and plasticizing processes reduce energy consumption by 15-20%
  • Modular Design: Supports expansion of functional modules such as exhaust gas purification and automatic detection
Main Structures and Components
I. Core Processing Units
  • Dipping Machine: Fluidized Bed System: A porous bottom plate interacts with compressed air to create a fluidized suspension layer of PVC/PE powder (30-50% suspension ratio). The workpiece descends vertically into the suspension layer, achieving uniform coating coverage. High-Temperature Heating Module: A gas-fired or electric heating system provides a temperature control range of 150-400°C to accommodate the melting requirements of different materials (e.g., PVC requires 230-250°C, PE requires 400°C), with a temperature control accuracy of ±5°C.
  • Pretreatment Module: Surface Pretreatment Equipment: This includes degreasing, pickling, and phosphating tanks, removing oil and oxides from the workpiece surface and forming an active layer to enhance coating adhesion. Preheating Unit: A high-frequency induction heating device preheats the workpiece to 80-120°C, shortening subsequent dipping time and optimizing process efficiency.
II. Conveying and Automation System
  • Conveyor Chain/Mesh Belt: Variable Frequency Drive System, with a linear speed of 0.5-2 m/min, adapts to the continuous conveying of workpieces of varying sizes. Customized hangers (single-rack load capacity 200-300 kg) are compatible with vertical suspension requirements such as welded mesh and isolation fences.
  • Robotic Arm Assembly: Automatic loading and unloading robotic arms linked to a PLC control system, with a daily processing capacity of 80,000-100,000 pieces, reducing manual intervention. Pneumatic clamps ensure no deformation of workpieces during conveying.
III. Post-Processing and Temperature Control Unit
  • Plasticizing and Curing Oven: Double-layer oven structure (customizable length 15-20 m). The bottom layer is gas-fired or electric-heated, while the upper layer circulates hot air to ensure temperature uniformity and prevent blistering or unmelted coatings. The temperature control range covers 230-400°C, with step-by-step adjustment to accommodate materials such as PVC and PE.
  • Cooling and Forming Module: A water-cooled spray or air-cooling system rapidly reduces temperatures, preventing coating deformation and improving forming efficiency by 20-30%. An optional conductivity detector provides real-time monitoring and alarms for coating defects such as pinholes and bubbles.
IV. Auxiliary and Environmental Systems
  • PLC Control Center: Integrated temperature and speed sensors coordinate adjustment of parameters such as dipping time and plasticizing temperature, supporting fault alarms and emergency shutdown protection.
  • Environmental Components: Centrifugal filtration waste powder recovery system achieves a powder utilization rate of ≥90%. Catalytic combustion equipment treats exhaust gas, achieving a VOC purification rate of ≥90%.
Features
  • High cost performance: Based on the customer's product positioning and development strategy, and with economic affordability as the foundation, we achieve the best cost performance.
  • The advanced and meticulous design concept of the equipment, along with the highly automated industrial equipment, showcases the image of a modern and advanced enterprise.
  • It has high adaptability, meeting the current production requirements and reserving room for development, taking into account the needs of increased production and improved quality in the future.
  • Quality compliance strictly adheres to the ISO900 quality management system, with every minute detail of the entire equipment installation being strictly controlled.
Vertical Sinking Design for Bubble-Free Coating in High-Temperature Automatic Immersion Coating Line 0